Toledones Observatory in Spain

Toledones Observatory in Spain

A building from the Islamic period located in the city of Torelodones, Madrid Autonomous Community, Spain. The tower was built in Al Andalus during the reign of the Umayyad dynasty from the 9th to the 11th century and is one of the best preserved Islamic watchtowers in the Madrid region. It was declared a cultural property of Spain in 1983 and has the status of immovable cultural relics. The name comes from the trees that grow widely around it, so the nearby village is also known as Toledones. It has become a symbol of the region and has been incorporated into the city emblem. It is a protected cultural heritage site and an important place for tourists to learn about local history and culture.
The Coastal Watchtower in Cuella City, Spain

The Coastal Watchtower in Cuella City, Spain

Located in the city of Cullera in Valencia, Spain, this ancient coastal watchtower was built in the 16th century to monitor and defend against pirate attacks along the Mediterranean coast. It is part of the coastal defense system of the Kingdom of Valencia, consisting of rough stone walls in a conical shape, with a bottom circumference of about 10 meters and a height of about 15 meters. The tower contains a basement, two floors, and a terrace with battlements. In the 18th century, a six pound iron cannon was installed on the terrace. At present, the tower has been fully restored and listed as a cultural heritage site. There is now a themed museum inside the tower, showcasing exhibitions on Mediterranean coastal defense and 16th century piracy.